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✦ Vocabulary card
食たべるTABERUN5

口くちに物ものを入いれてかみ、飲のみ込こむ動作どうさ。食事しょくじをすること

— To eat; to put food in the mouth, chew, and swallow.


✦ どんな言葉ことばと一緒いっしょに使つかう?— Which words it pairs with
ご飯はんを食たべるN5朝あさごはんを食たべるN5おいしそうに食たべるN5たくさん食たべるN5残のこさず食たべるN4腹はらいっぱい食たべるN3むさぼるように食たべるN1栄養えいようバランスよく食たべるN3
✦ どんな文法ぶんぽうと組くみ合あわさる?— Which grammar patterns it appears with
〜を食たべてみる
— Try eating something for the first time
〜を食たべすぎる
— Eat too much of something
〜を食たべながら〜する
— Do something while eating
✦ どんな意味いみの仲間なかまと並ならぶ?— Which meaning-companions it stands with
飲のむN5召めし上あがるN3いただく N4味あじわうN3つまむ N3頬張ほおばるN1平たいらげるN1摂取せっしゅするN2咀嚼そしゃくするN1胃いに入いれるN3
✦ どんな場面ばめん・目的もくてきで使つかう?— Which situations and purposes it serves
空腹くうふくを満みたすための日常にちじょう行動こうどうを表あらわす
— Describes the everyday act of satisfying hunger
料理りょうりや食事しょくじを楽たのしむ場面ばめんで使つかう
— Used when enjoying a meal or particular dish
健康けんこうや栄養えいようを話題わだいにする文脈ぶんみゃくで使つかう
— Appears in health and nutrition discussions
食たべないことへの驚おどろきや勧すすめの場面ばめんでも使つかう
— Used to encourage or express surprise at not eating
✦ どんなジャンル・文体ぶんたいで使つかう?— Which genres and registers it appears in
日常会話にちじょうかいわ・口語こうご
— casual conversation: the default word; used freely in speech and informal writing
医療いりょう・栄養えいよう文書ぶんしょ
— medical/nutrition documents: switches to 摂取せっしゅする or 経口けいこう摂取せっしゅする in clinical writing
文学ぶんがく・小説しょうせつ
— literary fiction: replaced by 味あじわう or 頬張ほおばる for vivid or emotional scenes
敬語けいご・接客せっきゃく場面ばめん
— polite/customer-facing speech: switches to 召めし上あがる when speaking to or about guests
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