✦ Vocabulary card
食べるTABERUN5
口に物を入れてかみ、飲み込む動作。食事をすること
— To eat; to put food in the mouth, chew, and swallow.
✦ どんな言葉と一緒に使う?— Which words it pairs with
ご飯を食べるN5朝ごはんを食べるN5おいしそうに食べるN5たくさん食べるN5残さず食べるN4腹いっぱい食べるN3むさぼるように食べるN1栄養バランスよく食べるN3
✦ どんな文法と組み合わさる?— Which grammar patterns it appears with
〜を食べてみる
— Try eating something for the first time
〜を食べすぎる
— Eat too much of something
〜を食べながら〜する
— Do something while eating
✦ どんな意味の仲間と並ぶ?— Which meaning-companions it stands with
飲むN5召し上がるN3いただくN4味わうN3つまむN3頬張るN1平らげるN1摂取するN2咀嚼するN1胃に入れるN3
✦ どんな場面・目的で使う?— Which situations and purposes it serves
空腹を満たすための日常行動を表す
— Describes the everyday act of satisfying hunger
料理や食事を楽しむ場面で使う
— Used when enjoying a meal or particular dish
健康や栄養を話題にする文脈で使う
— Appears in health and nutrition discussions
食べないことへの驚きや勧めの場面でも使う
— Used to encourage or express surprise at not eating
✦ どんなジャンル・文体で使う?— Which genres and registers it appears in
日常会話・口語
— casual conversation: the default word; used freely in speech and informal writing
医療・栄養文書
— medical/nutrition documents: switches to 摂取する or 経口摂取する in clinical writing
文学・小説
— literary fiction: replaced by 味わう or 頬張る for vivid or emotional scenes
敬語・接客場面
— polite/customer-facing speech: switches to 召し上がる when speaking to or about guests
TonariWords · Tomodachi Circle