✦ Vocabulary card
休みYASUMIN5
仕事や活動を一時中断して、心身を休める時間や期間
— Time or period when work or activity stops to rest.
✦ どんな言葉と一緒に使う?— Which words it pairs with
休みを取るN5休みの日N5連休N4夏休みN5病気休暇N3有給休暇N3休みなく働くN4休みを利用してN3
✦ どんな文法と組み合わさる?— Which grammar patterns it appears with
〜休みに(時間を表す)
— Indicates the time period when rest occurs.
昼休み・夏休みなど、複合語を作る
— Forms compound nouns for specific kinds of breaks.
休み中に(期間内での行動)
— Describes action taken during a rest period.
✦ どんな意味の仲間と並ぶ?— Which meaning-companions it stands with
休暇N3休息N4時間N5暇N4昼休みN4中断N3一息N3
✦ どんな場面・目的で使う?— Which situations and purposes it serves
仕事や勉強の疲れを癒したいときに使う
— Used when expressing need to relieve fatigue from work or study.
スケジュール計画や有給申請の場面
— Used in scheduling discussions and paid leave applications.
日常会話で「休み?」と予定を確認する
— Common in casual conversation when checking someone's schedule.
子どもが学校の休みについて話すときに使われやすい
— Frequently used by children discussing school breaks and holidays.
✦ どんなジャンル・文体で使う?— Which genres and registers it appears in
日常会話・口語
— Casual conversation: natural and frequent in everyday speech.
ビジネス文書・職場
— Business documents: often paired with formal terms like 有給休暇.
子どもへの説明
— Children's communication: simple, concrete references to school holidays.
医療場面
— Medical context: 休み → 静養、安静に置き換わることがある
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